Tekinoloji ya mafakitale yamafakitale imatha kugawidwa m'magulu atatu okhazikika pamankhwala ndi mtundu wamadzi: mwakuthupi, mankhwala, ndi kwachilengedwe. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya madzi otayira mafakitale.
1. Technology yokonzanso: Kusefa nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi madzi; Njira zam'madzi ndi mpweya zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupatula mafuta ndi zolimba; Maukadaulo olekanitsa, monga ultrafagetion ndikusintha osmosis, amagwiritsidwa ntchito podziyeretsa kwambiri ndipo ndioyenera kuchiritsa madzi amchere amchere ndikuchira zinthu zothandiza.
2. Tekinolojecinec chithandizo cha mankhwala: Kuchotsa zodetsa kudzera m'machitidwe a mankhwala, kuphatikizapo njira monga kukwera, kuchepetsa, kuperewera, komanso kudzipha. Kukwera Bloation ndi kuphatikizika kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa tinthu tating'ono; Njira yochepetsera oxidation imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusokoneza zofukizira zopangidwa kapena chotsani zitsulo zolemera; Mankhwala osokoneza bongo monga chlorinan kapena ozone chithandizo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kwa madzi ogulitsa mafakitale kapena chithandizo musanachotse.
3. UTHENGA WABWINO KWAMBIRI: Kudalira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'madzi, matekinoloje wamba amaphatikizapo njira yothandizira kukonza ndi anaerobic. Njira yosungunulira ndiyoyenera kuchiza madzi osungiramo zinyalala, pomwe anaerobic mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza madzi okhazikika owoneka bwino, omwe amatha kuwononga mphamvu ndikuchotsa biogas (monga biogas).
Technologies awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chithandizo chamadzi chonyowa m'mafakitale monga petroleum, mankhwala, kukonza chakudya, ndi mankhwala. Samangochepetsa bwino kuipitsa madzi, komanso kumathandizanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwamadzi, kulimbikitsa kukula kwa mafakitale.
Post Nthawi: Oct-17-2024