Anthu ambiri m’moyo amakonda kuvala zovala zopepuka kapena zoyera, zomwe zimapatsa mpumulo ndi aukhondo. Komabe, zovala zamtundu wopepuka zimakhala ndi vuto kuti zimakhala zosavuta kuzidetsa, zovuta kuziyeretsa, ndipo zimasanduka zachikasu pambuyo povala kwa nthawi yayitali. Ndiye mungapangire bwanji zovala zachikasu ndi zonyansa kukhala zoyera kachiwiri? Panthawiyi, bleach ya zovala imafunika.

Kodi bulichi amawukitsa zovala? Yankho ndi inde, bleach wapakhomo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi sodium hypochlorite monga chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimatha kupanga ma radicals aulere a chlorine. Monga oxidant, imakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zambiri kuti isungunuke, kuipitsa ndi kupha zovala zovala pogwiritsa ntchito utoto wa okosijeni.

Pogwiritsa ntchito bleach pa zovala, ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti ndizoyenera kuyeretsa zovala zoyera. Kugwiritsa ntchito bleach pazovala zamitundu ina kumatha kuzimiririka mosavuta, ndipo zikavuta kwambiri, zimatha kuziwononga; Ndipo poyeretsa zovala zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, musagwiritse ntchito bleach, apo ayi zingapangitse mtundu wa zovalazo kung’ambika ndi kudaya zovala zina.

Chifukwa cha kuopsa kwa sodium hypochlorite, ndikofunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito moyenera ndikuchita zodzitetezera kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwa thupi la munthu chifukwa cha bleach. Kugwiritsa ntchito bleach zovala ndi:

1. Bleach imakhala ndi dzimbiri, ndipo kukhudzana kwachindunji ndi bulitchi kumatha kuwononga khungu. Kuonjezera apo, fungo lopweteka la bleach limakhalanso lamphamvu. Choncho, ndi bwino kuvala zipangizo zodzitetezera monga ma apuloni, magolovesi, manja, masks, ndi zina zotero musanagwiritse ntchito bleach kuyeretsa zovala.

2. Konzani mbale ya madzi aukhondo, sungunulani ndi bulichi woyenerera molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa zovala zoti muzitsuka ndi malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito, ndipo zilowerereni zovalazo mu bulitchi kwa pafupifupi theka la ola mpaka mphindi 45. Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti kuchapa zovala mwachindunji ndi bleach kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa zovala, makamaka zovala za thonje.

3. Mukathirira, chotsani zovalazo ndikuziyika mu beseni kapena makina ochapira. Onjezani chotsukira zovala ndikutsuka bwino.

Bleach wapakhomo wa chlorine ali ndi zoletsa zina, kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika kumatha kuvulaza:

1. Bleach sayenera kusakaniza ndi ammonia okhala ndi zoyeretsera kuti asatengeke ndi zomwe zimatulutsa poizoni wa chloramine.

2. Osagwiritsa ntchito chlorine bleach poyeretsa madontho a mkodzo, chifukwa amatha kutulutsa nitrogen trichloride yophulika.

3. Bleach sayenera kusakanizidwa ndi zotsukira zimbudzi kuteteza mpweya wapoizoni wa klorini kuti usachitepo kanthu.